Libraries
Cpio Source Code
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Types
cpioArchive
FileSys implementation type to access a CPIO archive.

cpioArchive

const type: cpioArchive

FileSys implementation type to access a CPIO archive. File paths in a CPIO archive can be absolute (they start with a slash) or relative (they do not start with a slash). The cpio file system does not support the concept of a current working directory. The functions chdir and getcwd are not supported by the cpio file system. Absolute and relative paths in a CPIO archive can be accessed directly. Since "/" is just a normal path in a CPIO archive the root path of a cpio file system is "". Possible usages of cpio file system functions are:

 getMTime(aCpioArchive, "src/drivers")   # Relative path in the archive.
 fileType(aCpioArchive, "/usr/include")  # Absolute path in the archive.
 fileSize(aCpioArchive, "/image")        # Absolute path in the archive.
 readDir(aCpioArchive, "")               # Return e.g.: "src" and "/"
 readDir(aCpioArchive, "/")              # Return e.g.: "usr" and "image"

Function Summary
fileSys
openCpio (inout file: cpioFile)
Open a CPIO archive with the given cpioFile.
fileSys
openCpio (in string: cpioFileName)
Open a CPIO archive with the given cpioFileName.
void
close (inout cpioArchive: cpio)
Close a CPIO archive. The CPIO file below stays open.
array string
readDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: dirPath)
Determine the file names in a directory inside a CPIO archive.
array string
readDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, RECURSIVE)
Determine the file paths in a CPIO archive.
fileType
fileType (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in var string: filePath)
Determine the type of a file in a CPIO archive.
fileType
fileTypeSL (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the type of a file in a CPIO archive.
fileMode
getFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the file mode (permissions) of a file in a CPIO archive.
void
setFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in fileMode: mode)
Change the file mode (permissions) of a file in a CPIO archive.
integer
fileSize (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the size of a file in a CPIO archive.
time
getMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the modification time of a file in a CPIO archive.
void
setMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in time: modificationTime)
Set the modification time of a file in a CPIO archive.
string
getOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the name of the owner (UID) of a file in a CPIO archive.
void
setOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: owner)
Set the owner of a file in a CPIO archive.
string
getGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Determine the name of the group (GID) of a file in a CPIO archive.
void
setGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: group)
Set the group of a file in a CPIO archive.
fileMode
getFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)
Determine the file mode (permissions) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
time
getMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)
Determine the modification time of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
void
setMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in time: modificationTime, SYMLINK)
Set the modification time of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
string
getOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)
Determine the name of the owner (UID) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
void
setOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: owner, SYMLINK)
Set the owner of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
string
getGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)
Determine the name of the group (GID) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
void
setGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: group, SYMLINK)
Set the group of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
string
readLink (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Reads the destination of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
void
makeLink (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: symlinkPath, in string: targetPath)
Create a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.
string
getFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Get the contents of a file in a CPIO archive.
void
putFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in var string: filePath, in string: data)
Write data to a CPIO archive with the given filePath.
void
makeDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: dirPath)
Create a new directory in a CPIO archive.
void
removeFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)
Remove any file except non-empty directories from a CPIO archive.
void
for (inout string: filePath) range (inout cpioArchive: cpio) do (in proc: statements) end for
For-loop which loops recursively over the paths in a CPIO archive.
file
open (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: mode)
Open a file with filePath and mode in in a CPIO archive.

Function Detail

openCpio

const func fileSys: openCpio (inout file: cpioFile)

Open a CPIO archive with the given cpioFile.

Parameters:
cpioFile - File that contains a CPIO archive.
Returns:
a file system that accesses the CPIO archive, or fileSys.value if it could not be opened.

openCpio

const func fileSys: openCpio (in string: cpioFileName)

Open a CPIO archive with the given cpioFileName.

Parameters:
cpioFileName - Name of the CPIO archive to be opened.
Returns:
a file system that accesses the CPIO archive, or fileSys.value if it could not be opened.

close

const proc: close (inout cpioArchive: cpio)

Close a CPIO archive. The CPIO file below stays open.


readDir

const func array string: readDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: dirPath)

Determine the file names in a directory inside a CPIO archive. Note that the function returns only the file names. Additional information must be obtained with other calls.

Parameters:
cpio - Open CPIO archive.
dirPath - Path of a directory in the CPIO archive.
Returns:
an array with the file names.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - dirPath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - dirPath is not present in the CPIO archive.

readDir

const func array string: readDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, RECURSIVE)

Determine the file paths in a CPIO archive. Note that the function returns only the file paths. Additional information must be obtained with other calls.

Parameters:
cpio - Open CPIO archive.
Returns:
an array with the file paths.

fileType

const func fileType: fileType (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in var string: filePath)

Determine the type of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links. If the chain of symbolic links is too long the function returns FILE_SYMLINK. A return value of FILE_ABSENT does not imply that a file with this name can be created, since missing directories and invalid file names cause also FILE_ABSENT.

Returns:
the type of the file.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.

fileTypeSL

const func fileType: fileTypeSL (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the type of a file in a CPIO archive. The function does not follow symbolic links. Therefore it may return FILE_SYMLINK. A return value of FILE_ABSENT does not imply that a file with this name can be created, since missing directories and invalid file names cause also FILE_ABSENT.

Returns:
the type of the file.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.

getFileMode

const func fileMode: getFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the file mode (permissions) of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the file mode.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

setFileMode

const proc: setFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in fileMode: mode)

Change the file mode (permissions) of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

fileSize

const func integer: fileSize (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the size of a file in a CPIO archive. The file size is measured in bytes. For directories a size of 0 is returned. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the size of the file.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

getMTime

const func time: getMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the modification time of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the modification time of the file.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

setMTime

const proc: setMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in time: modificationTime)

Set the modification time of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
RANGE_ERROR - modificationTime is invalid or cannot be converted to the system file time.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

getOwner

const func string: getOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the name of the owner (UID) of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the name of the file owner.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

setOwner

const proc: setOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: owner)

Set the owner of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links. The CPIO archive format allows only a numeric UID. The owner "root" is mapped to the UID 0. Other owner names raise a RANGE_ERROR.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation, or the owner cannot be mapped to a UID.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

getGroup

const func string: getGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Determine the name of the group (GID) of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the name of the file group.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

setGroup

const proc: setGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: group)

Set the group of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links. The CPIO archive format allows only a numeric GID. The group "root" is mapped to the GID 0. Other group names raise a RANGE_ERROR.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation, or the group cannot be mapped to a GID.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

getFileMode

const func fileMode: getFileMode (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)

Determine the file mode (permissions) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link.

Returns:
the file mode.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

getMTime

const func time: getMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)

Determine the modification time of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link.

Returns:
the modification time of the symbolic link.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

setMTime

const proc: setMTime (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in time: modificationTime, SYMLINK)

Set the modification time of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
RANGE_ERROR - modificationTime is invalid or it cannot be converted to the system file time.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

getOwner

const func string: getOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)

Determine the name of the owner (UID) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link.

Returns:
the name of the file owner.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

setOwner

const proc: setOwner (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: owner, SYMLINK)

Set the owner of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link. The CPIO archive format allows only a numeric UID. The owner "root" is mapped to the UID 0. Other owner names raise a RANGE_ERROR.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation, or the owner cannot be mapped to a UID.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

getGroup

const func string: getGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, SYMLINK)

Determine the name of the group (GID) of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link.

Returns:
the name of the file group.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

setGroup

const proc: setGroup (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: group, SYMLINK)

Set the group of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The function only works for symbolic links and does not follow the symbolic link. The CPIO archive format allows only a numeric GID. The group "root" is mapped to the GID 0. Other group names raise a RANGE_ERROR.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation, or the group cannot be mapped to a GID.
FILE_ERROR - The file described with filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or it is not a symbolic link.

readLink

const func string: readLink (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Reads the destination of a symbolic link in a CPIO archive.

Returns:
The destination referred by the symbolic link.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or is not a symbolic link.

makeLink

const proc: makeLink (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: symlinkPath, in string: targetPath)

Create a symbolic link in a CPIO archive. The symbolic link symlinkPath will refer to targetPath afterwards. The function does not follow symbolic links.

Parameters:
cpio - Open CPIO archive.
symlinkPath - Name of the symbolic link to be created.
targetPath - String to be contained in the symbolic link.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - targetPath or symlinkPath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - A system function returns an error.

getFile

const func string: getFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Get the contents of a file in a CPIO archive. The function follows symbolic links.

Returns:
the specified file as string.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - filePath is not present in the CPIO archive, or is not a regular file, or the chain of symbolic links is too long.

putFile

const proc: putFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in var string: filePath, in string: data)

Write data to a CPIO archive with the given filePath. If the file exists already, it is overwritten. The function follows symbolic links.

Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file exists, but it is not a regular file.

makeDir

const proc: makeDir (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: dirPath)

Create a new directory in a CPIO archive. The function does not follow symbolic links.

Parameters:
cpio - Open CPIO archive.
dirPath - Name of the directory to be created.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - dirPath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file dirPath already exists.

removeFile

const proc: removeFile (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath)

Remove any file except non-empty directories from a CPIO archive. The function does not follow symbolic links. An attempt to remove a directory that is not empty triggers FILE_ERROR.

Parameters:
cpio - Open CPIO archive.
filePath - Name of the file to be removed.
Raises:
RANGE_ERROR - filePath does not use the standard path representation.
FILE_ERROR - The file does not exist or it is a directory that is not empty.

for

const proc: for (inout string: filePath) range (inout cpioArchive: cpio) do (in proc: statements) end for

For-loop which loops recursively over the paths in a CPIO archive.


open

const func file: open (inout cpioArchive: cpio, in string: filePath, in string: mode)

Open a file with filePath and mode in in a CPIO archive.



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